Record 040 Plane Review By: I.Ball
Category: Old Plough Planes
Manufacturer: Record
Plane Type: Plough / Plow
Model No: 040
The Record 040 plough plane is a small single armed plane for creating
grooves and rebates. The Record 040 is spelt as the Record 040 plow
plane in some parts of the world.
The Record 040 consisted of a cast iron body,
depth gauge,
single arm
fence,
arm/rod,
blade clamp and three tungsten steel cutters:
- 1/8"
- 3/16"
- 1/4"
The 140mm (5 1/2 inch) long plane will cut grooves up to 13mm (1/2 inch)
deep, up to 76mm (3 inch) from the edge.
The plane will cut across end grain as well as with or along the grain.
The Record 040 was finished with a blue cellulosed finish on the body
and the fence with the other parts finished in an nickel plating.
The 040 was originally sold with a dark blue Record cardboard box which
had an orange/yellow label stuck to the side detailing the planes core
information.
The Record 040 plough / plow plane was one of Record's first plough planes.
The plane was priced as the lowest cost of the Record plough / combination
planes and was advertised to encourage users of wooden plough planes
to switch to a Record iron plough plane.
The advertised advantages of an iron plough plane over a wooden plough
plane included: the material doesn't warp and shrink like wood does,
the parts don't wear like wood, there is no regular trueing up required,
the handling of the plane is easier and less cumbersome, and the plane
is more accurate.
This 1930's-1940's plane was originally aimed at schools and amateurs
due to how simple it is to use. The Record 040 still continues to be
popular amongst beginners and woodworkers who require a simple plough
plane.
These planes appear reasonably regularly considering their age and
their relatively short production run which surely is testament to a
good, popular, well made plane. This said, the Record 040's are becoming
less common, particularly in good condition.
There are a few other makers who have produced almost identical planes
to the Record 040 plough plane but obviously with their own branding,
these include I.Sorby and the
William Marples M-40 plough plane.
Body:
high grade cast iron
Blades:
crucible cast tungsten steel
Plane finish:
blue
Length:
140mm (5 1/2 inch)
Weight:
0.45kg (1lb)
1935 - 1943
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